India Risks Widening Healthcare Divide Without Ethical AI Safeguards, Experts Warn
New Delhi, February 2026 — As India races to integrate artificial intelligence into its healthcare system—through telemedicine expansions, AI diagnostics, and massive data digitization under the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM)—a growing chorus of experts is sounding the alarm: without deliberate focus on equity, ethics, and inclusion, the technology could exacerbate rather than bridge the country’s deep healthcare inequalities. India Risks Widening Healthcare Divide Without Ethical AI Safeguards, Experts Warn India’s digital health transformation is among the world’s fastest. Initiatives like ABDM aim to create unified digital health records for hundreds of millions, while AI tools are already boosting diagnostic accuracy by 20-30% in some areas and enabling early detection of diseases like tuberculosis and cancer. The Economic Survey 2025-26 positions AI as a “force multiplier” for addressing care gaps, and events such as the upcoming India AI Impact Summit 2026 emphasize frugal, inclusive applications in healthcare. Yet, prominent voices argue that unchecked deployment threatens to create a two-tiered system—benefiting urban, digitally connected populations while marginalizing rural, low-income, and underserved communities. “AI offers extraordinary potential …



